Thursday, October 27, 2011

Trying for a Better Future


I’d like to tell you a little about Claudia, a friend of mine from El Salvador.  (I’ve changed her name to protect her and her family’s privacy).  Claudia is 24 years old, and she is one of the brightest, kindest, most loving, most intelligent people I’ve ever met.  Her three younger brothers are also some very wonderful young men.  I want to tell you about Claudia because she is an incredible young lady- her story is inspiring and I know she will go on to do wonderful things for the world.  I also want to tell you about her story and her family’s story because there are thousands of other families with stories similar to this one.  I hope that sharing this story will help you understand the difficulties faced by so many families around the world.

Claudia was born a little more than four years before the end of the Salvadoran civil war.  The area her family lived in was one of the areas where there was a lot of fighting.  Her family fled the area to escape the fighting and spent some time living in a refugee camp.  They were able to return and resume as normal of a life as possible, but in the years following the war her family struggled to survive and find a way to earn a decent income.  In 1994, Claudia’s dad went to the U.S. for about a year and a half.  He returned without having been able to save any money for the family.  When he returned, the economic situation of her family improved some.  Her dad decided to work some land along with her two brothers.  Claudia’s mom cooked for the staff of a church.  When Claudia was 14 years old she began to work at a little cafeteria at a school in the mornings and in the afternoon she would return the 6 kilometers home, get ready for school, go to school, and then take corn to the mill to be ground.

Every evening Claudia and her mom would make a bunch of tortillas so that her brothers and dad could eat them the next day.  She worked and studied for two years until she completed the Salvadoran equivalent of middle school.  Claudia wanted to go on to high school, but her parents weren’t able to help her with the costs of going on in school.  (Even today, many Salvadorans aren’t able to go to high school because they can’t afford the costs and they can’t afford not to work.)  Claudia was thinking about continuing to work and just study on the weekends.  However, her school gave out two scholarships and she was awarded one of those scholarships.  But the scholarship wasn’t enough.  A lot of times she would skip meals and she would walk the 6 kilometers to get to her house rather than spend money on bus fare.  She did this so that she could save up money to buy her books for school.  With many sacrifices she finished high school.

Claudia wanted to continue studying, to go on to college, but things would be much more difficult to go to college than going to high school.  She would have to move to the capital city, San Salvador, where the university was because she lived too far away to live at home and commute to school.  The costs of going to university would include paying for a place to live, tuition, transportation, food, books and other school supplies- and most university degrees take 5 or 6 years to complete.  Claudia’s mom told her that she would like for Claudia to continue studying but would not be able to help her financially.  Even though Claudia knew this, it didn’t stop her.  She took the admission test to get into the university, and she passed.

When Claudia’s mom saw just how determined Claudia was to continue studying, she made the decision to travel illegally to the U.S. to try to earn some money to send back to her family.  Two months later, her dad did the same.  This left Claudia alone in charge of her three younger brothers who were 16, 14, and 6 years old at that point.

Three months passed with the four kids living together in the house.  When Claudia left to start school in San Salvador, her littlest brother went to live with their grandma and the two older brothers stayed in the house alone and continued their schooling.  The kids would only see each other on the weekends.

It’s been about five years since Claudia’s parents went to the U.S.  They still live in the U.S.  Her mom currently works at a Laundromat and her dad has been without work for about a year.  Now Claudia’s two older brothers are also living in San Salvador and going to college.  The littlest brother still lives with their grandma.  Claudia is close to being done with all the requirements needed to graduate.  However, the job prospects don’t look good for her.  There aren’t many jobs in El Salvador, even for really smart and skilled university graduates like Claudia.

I asked Claudia what dreams she has for her future and for the future of her family.  She said that she wants to graduate from university, find a good job, and help her brothers so that they too can graduate from university.  She also wants to be able to help her parents so they can return to El Salvador and be with Claudia and her brothers.  That certainly doesn’t seem like too much to ask for, yet I know much time will pass and many struggles will be endured before her dreams are realized.

When Claudia’s parents migrated to the U.S. they did so because they wanted their children to have an opportunity to go to college and have a better life.  I think we can all relate to wanting a better life either for our family.  But many people would object to the way Claudia’s parents migrated illegally to the U.S. and continue to live and work in the U.S. without proper documentation.  Claudia’s parents didn’t try to obtain travel documents to get to the U.S. because it is very difficult and expensive to get a visa to go to the U.S. from El Salvador.  I asked Claudia about this, and she said it would be much better if Salvadorans could travel to and work in the U.S. legally.  The journey migrants have to make through Central America and Mexico to get to the U.S. is very difficult and dangerous.  Salvadorans like Claudia’s parents decide to go illegally to the U.S. because they can’t get visas.  They don’t go illegally because they want to but rather because there is no other option.  Claudia’s parents had no other option except to make a dangerous trip to the U.S., live thousands of miles away from their children, and live everyday in the shadows with the fear of being caught.

Claudia is just one year younger than I am, but our lives up to this point have been so different.

There was absolutely no question about if I would go to high school.  I worked hard in high school, but I made very few sacrifices.  I didn’t have to work a part-time job in order to pay for high school much less middle school.  When I was getting ready to graduate from high school, it was simply expected that I would go on to college- the only question was where I would go to school.  I did consider the economic aspect of attending college, and my parents have worked very hard to pay for my sister’s and my college educations.  I have also had the support of some excellent grandparents.  But I certainly never went without food so I could buy books (I’ve never even gone without good food), and I never had to walk 6 kilometers up a mountain because I couldn’t afford a 20-cent bus fare.  My family has always lived together (with the exception of when my sister and I have been at college, but we were only a few hours away.)  I haven’t had to act as the primary caretaker of my home and younger sibling.  I don’t have to help pay for my sister’s college education.  My parents have never had to do anything illegal (at least not to my knowledge) to ensure that my sister and I had the best life possible.

My life and Claudia’s life have been so different, and yet through God’s infinite wisdom and power, our lives have intersected.  This connection has been meaningful for me.

I have read and heard many stories about people affected by migration, but Claudia’s story has touched my heart in ways that no other immigration story has.  Perhaps it is because Claudia and I are practically the same age.  Or perhaps it is because I have spent a considerable amount of time with Claudia and she has become a friend.  We have shared meals, I slept in her home, we chatted about girl stuff, and we shared laughter and tears. 

Since I’ve gotten to know Claudia and her story I have wondered why it is that Claudia has had to live such a difficult life while my life has been relatively easy and comfortable.  What kind of a world is this that Claudia’s parents had no other option except to make a dangerous trip to the U.S., live thousands of miles away from their children, and live in the shadows with the fear of being caught?  Some people might say that this is just the way the world is.  Life is not fair and there is nothing we can do about it.

But I do not believe that this is the way the world has to be.  I do not believe that this is the way God intended the world to be. 

Claudia’s story helped me understand the complexities of the situations that push people to migrate, and her story and her friendship strengthen my resolve to fight for immigration reform.

We all need to meet someone like Claudia, a person who will help us better understand migration and become better advocates for immigration reform.

For those of us who already believe we need immigration reform, a “Claudia” will help us continue on to fight for change even when it seems like change might never come.  The fight has become personal for me. I want the best for Claudia and her family, and I know a legal option for Claudia’s parents to work in the U.S. is one thing that would greatly improve this family’s situation. For those people who are not yet convinced that comprehensive immigration reform is needed, a “Claudia” can help you grow in your understanding of the need for immigration reform.

Personal stories and interpersonal connections help us get past the numbers and see the children of God behind those numbers. We need to be intentional about meeting those people who are impacted by migration, and we need to be compassionate when learning their stories.  Most importantly, once we know the stories, we must take the responsibility to do something.

There is so much we must do to change the things that have made life unjust for Claudia and her family (not to mention the millions of other families who face similar injustice).  There is so much to change that I and you might be tempted to just give up, to walk away and just worry about the problems we have in our own lives.  But I can’t do that- the personal connection is too strong.

I do have hope for Claudia.  I have hope because Claudia is such a hard working, dedicated, intelligent, young woman.  I have hope because I see things slowly changing for the better in El Salvador’s government.  I have hope because there are wonderful organizations working in El Salvador and in many other developing countries to bring about sustainable change.  I have hope because so many people in the U.S. are working hard to improve our foreign policy and to reform our immigration system.  And I have hope because I know that with God everything is possible. 

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